Abnormal Psychology

Dementia , according to Bullock , refers to an organically ca routined syndrome of cognitive outrage characterized by decreasing quality of judgment , loss of vacate thinking and reasoning , diminished memory and emotional changes (Bullock , 2000 . Alzheimer s distemper Arteriosclerotic dementia , and Pick s disease are among the guide diseases exhibiting dementia (Bullock , 2000 . Pharmacotherapy is the current treatment of superior for this disease . Cognex , or tacrine hydrochloride , donepezil or Aricept , also an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor , and rivastigmine or Exelon are the current drugs of choice especially tar go abouting the low acetylcholine levels in the brain (Smeltzer br and strip down , 2004 . Galantamine and memantine are also recommended drugs (Qaseem et al , 2008 . Depending on the symptoms present , together with called Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia or BPSD , in for each one individual case , several other medications are abandoned . Atypical antipsychotics are usually given to manage BPSD in dementia patients However , effectivity of these drugs is a controversyIn a field of study conducted by Schneider et al , they concluded that adverse effects send-off advantages in the efficacy of uncharacteristic antipsychotic drugs , namely olanzapine , quetiapine , and risperidone (Schneider et al 2006 . But , Brett asserts that there is an increased fatality rate in elder demented patients with behavioral diss who are treated with atypical antipsychotic drugs , and the FDA called for further investigation and cautioned physicians who were prescribing these medications (Brett , 2006 . Weiner reports the same conclusion that although the antipsychotics solely could not be the proven culprit , the increasing mortality rate for dementia patients taking antipsychotics should not be disregarded (Weiner , 2005 . Because of the studies related to an increase in mortality rates , the effectiveness of using atypical antipsychotics are undoubtedly questioned . Therefore , decisions to use these medications should solely depend on individual patient demand , and it is up to the physician to decide upon thisReferencesBrett , A (2006 . Antipsychotic Drugs in Patients with Dementia : Minimal Benefit .

Retrieved August 1 , 2008 , from daybook Watch Web site http /general-medicine .jwatch .org /cgi / meat / to the full /2006 /1228 /8Bullock , B . and Henze , R (2000 . Focus on Pathophysiology Philadelphia : Lippincott Williams WilkinsQaseem , A . et al (2008 . Current Pharmacologic Treatment of Dementia : A clinical Practice Guideline from the American College of Physicians and the American Academy of Family Physicians . annals of Internal Medicine 148 , Retrieved August 2 , 2008 , from http / web .annals .org /cgi /content /full /148 /5 /370Schneider , L . et al (2006 . potential of Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs in Patients with Alzheimer s Disease . New England daybook of Medicine , 356 , Retrieved August 2 , 2008 , from http /content .nejm .org /cgi /content /short /355 /15 /1525Smeltzer , S . and Bare , B (2004 . Medical-Surgical care for Philadelphia : Lippincott Williams WilkinsWeiner , J (2005 . Atypical antipsychotic drugs for dementia may be associated with small increased risk of death . Retrieved August 1 , 2008 from Bio-Medicine Web site http /news .bio-medicine .org /medicine-news-3 /Atypical-antipsychotic-drug s-for-dementia-may-be-associated-with-small-increased-risk-of-death-8138 -2...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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