British Empire on Britain

This negative view of recent Britain may, however, itself be the product of a sort of romanticism, of evaluating Britain not for what it is, still for what it was. The sun has set on the imperium, and Brittania no longer rules the waves. barely by any objective international standard Britain stiff a prosperous industrial democracy, on a rack up with its continental European neighbors. If Britain has an atmosphere of being slightly tawdry and run-down, the same could be said of the northeastern United States, and for fundamentally the same causes; both regions are paying the cost of too soon(a) industrialization, and therefore of early industrial obsolescence.

The first observation we kitty make is that the direct costs of

the Empire to Britain were decidedly modest. end-to-end the Imperial era, for example, the British army was notoriously small. When Bismarck was asked how he would respond to a British landing on the seashore of Germany, his reply was that he would send the police to arrest them. Certainly, as compared to its continental neighbors France and Germany, imperial Brita

Gathorne-Hardy, Jonathan (1978). The gaga School Tie: The Phenomenon of the English Public School. New York: Viking.

Would this juicy ethos construct survived through the nineteenth century and into the twentieth without the Empire? And what would have happened if it had not? In France and Germany, the army became the repository of the senile order, and indeed Sandhurst was a common follow-on to Eton. But the British the States was too small to preserve the dominance of an aristocratic class, eyepatch the navy blue never commanded quite the same social plaudits (and its officer class came largely from naval families; many captains at Jutland were descendents of captains who had fought at Trafalgar).

Lawson, John, and Harold Silver. A Social History of knowledge in England. London: Methuen.

Thompson, Paul (1975). The Edwardians. Bloomington: Indiana University.

Winch, Donald (1965). Classical policy-making Economy and Colonies. Cambridge: Harvard.

In short, we may suggest that the long-term essence of the British Empire on Britain itself was rather slight. British merchandise

Had there been no Empire, would the sons of the rich have gone on to become engineers instead of Imperial civil servants, and would England then have maintained the industrial edge it gradually lost? It is worthy noticing that British industrial laxity was being criticized as early as the turn of the century (Berard, 1973). But again, a equality to the United States suggests an answer in the negative. The sons of Rockefellers and Carnegies did not go on to become leaders in technology. Instead, they roughly aped their British counterparts, meet politicians or philanthropists.

It could be argued that militarism in the narrow sense misses the point, because the British Empire was founded upon engagementships, not bayonets. It is certainly true that when Bismarck do his joke at the expense of the British Army, the British Navy was maintained at a "two power" standard, its battle
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