Data Security

Among the major gainsays facing an arranging which wants to protect its development is recognizing that data warranter is fifty-fifty a problem. Large transcriptions which have a dedicated MIS staff be likely to impose security measures because the MIS staff is aware of the problems which female genitals happen. Organizations which have been struck by the Michelangelo or Melissa viruses result recognize the need for virus protection, barely may non see a need for protection behind that level. In organizations lacking a coordinated MIS effort, or which have been insulated from security problems in the past, the challenge may well be even persuading the enterprise that a problem exists.

Once an organization decides that it of necessity to take more than the simplest steps to protect its data, a insurgent challenge arises. This comes from the conflict of providing security without hampering the ability of people inside the organization to complete their tasks. Limiting access to computer files may be a direct way to protect security, just raises the question of who makes the determination of which individuals have what access to which files, and what happens when the needs of the organization change. Extensive security precautions can place impediments within the organization, step-down employee morale (particularly if individuals develop the belief that the organization does not give them), and increase operating

Another challenge which comes as we try to combat infowar is the problem of conflicting concerns. spot governments are interested in national security and in protecting their infrastructure, companies are interested in profits. This conflict of interest is particularly acute in the area of military contractors who may sell products to enemies of the United States, or to third parties who will whence resell the products to enemies.

While nearly organizations are primarily touch on about viruses, large government organizations and companies with highly sensitive information are concerned with data theft and espionage.

The challenge for these groups is to be vigilant about threats which might not exist today, but which may develop as software tools become increasingly more sophisticated in their ability to pilfer and duck information. The most serious challenge to security may not be today's viruses, but threats which are not even identify at this point.

Perhaps the most serious challenge to defend against infowar is that the threats come from many different sources, each of whom have actually different motives and objectives in their attacks. Infowar was originally the domain of the dedicated hacker, an individual operating alone who would break into computer systems for the technological challenge, or to cause some harm for real or imagined wrongs. When computers were relatively scarce and programming was performed in machine language or assembly code, infowar was conducted by insiders who possessed specialized knowledge.

However, PDD63 is troublesome two for the vagueness of its objectives as well as the potential pervasiveness of its application. The directive calls for look for into the various types of threats which might be encountered. Research will be conducted at the government level with the goal of encouraging the hugger-mugger sector to do the same. A central clearinghouse will be set up for disseminating information about threats; ag
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