Liberia, America's First Overseas Colony

Nor did they regard the indigenous African peoples of Liberia as their fellow-countrymen. They proudly adopted the declaration that "The Love of impropriety Brought Us Here" as Liberia's national motto, they offered no self-reliance to the indigenous majority of Liberians. Not until 1904 were the indigenous peoples even admitted to citizenship, which remained token(a) for decades more.

Only afterward 1944 did efforts begin to forge a integrate Liberian identity. Even then, Liberia remained essentially a colonialist society until 1980. Since 1980, Liberia has struggled with coups, set up elections, dictatorship, and brutal civil war, but the seeds of this strife -- as elsewhere in Africa -- were planted in the colonial era.

The remainder of this render leave examine how the colonial experience shaped innovational Liberia, and the persisting effects of Liberia's unwanted-stepchild relationship with the nation that founded it. Our examination will proceed a long a threefold path: the origins and festering of Liberia, the relations between the Americo-Liberian elite and the indigenous majority, and Liberia's relations with the united States.

II. Historical Background of Liberia

The African hard worker trade was constitutional to the English presence in the New World long before the first successful English colony in North America was established at Jamestown in Virginia in 1607. The Spanish had begun import

For the white promoters of repatriation, it was a satisfying way to believe that they were righting a wrong, without having to face up to the reality that AfricanAmericans were fellow Americans. For the "repatriated" former slaves, it was not a return home, but was at least an opportunity to offshoot new lives in a new country, away from permeant prejudice in the homeland to which their forebears had been brought in chains.

Thus, instead of step by step dying out, plantation slavery in the South underwent a revival. In the North, abolitionist sentiment grew stronger in response.

The contr oversy over whether slavery would spread to the new states being formed from westerly territories became the central issue in American politics, ultimately condition the stage for the Civil War and the Emancipation Proclamation.

The goods they smuggled were slaves, bought or kidnapped in West Africa. Queen Elizabeth I of England was a tacit partner in these smuggling expeditions, chartering royal warships to the smugglers. Only after the third such slavetrading expedition was attacked by a Spanish squadron did Hawkins and Drake turn to plundering Spanish galleons instead.

Thus, repatriation in any true sense was impossible, save for the relatively some black Americans who were firstgeneration and still had homes they could return to. For the capacious majority, emigrating to Africa would truly be a form of colonization, pioneering in a new and unfamiliar continent to which they had only remote transmissible ties.

Yet, another motive was to deal with the awkward problem of captives freed from slave ships. The outlawing of the slave trade was accompanied by the establishment of oceanic patrols off the African coast, tasked with suppressing the slave trade and intercepting slavers. What to do with the captives so freed, however, was a perplexing problem. The slave trade had extended its tentacles furthest into the interior of Africa, and many captives came from regions wher
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