Dementia and Family Care

Contents:Dementia 3Epidemiology and demography of insanity 4Stages of dementia (from a biologic perspective) 5Stages of dementia (from a psychological perspective) 7Challenging behaviours for a client with dementia 9Ethical and legal issues related to dementia care in a family context 11Aged care intervention associated with challenging behaviours 13Conclusion 18References 19DementiaThe World wellness Organisation (WHO, 1986 cited in Delieu, & Keady, 1996) defines dementia as a?global impairment of higher cortical functions, including memory, the capacity to wreak problems of day-to-day living, the performance of learned perceptuo motor skills, the correct occasion of social skills and control of emotional reactions, in the absence of vulgar clouding of consciousness. The instruct is often irreversible and progressive.?The onset is usually insidious and fortunately the sufferer does not realise what is adventure (Watkins, 1987). Although the cognitive functions of learning and memory decline with age (Campbell, 1990), this condition is not a normal consequence of growing doddering, alone the prevalence does rise with age (Eliopoulos, 1987).

The most common get under ones skin of cognitive impairment in the community setting is Alzheimer?s disease (AD) (Dellasega & Cutezo, 1994).

The multifactorial aetiology of AD admit: age, genetic factors, education (as a protective against AD), female awake (with increasing risk after menopause), history of head injury, word picture to heavy metals and toxins (such as Zinc and Aluminium), positive family history of trisomy 21 (Forsyth & Ritzline, 1998). Confirmed risk factors for AD are old age, family history of AD and follow up?s syndrome. Other attainable risk factors are head trauma, depression, ulnar loops, family history of Down?s syndrome and environmental factors such as aluminium (Fares, 1997), anaesthesia, immunological defects and some intrinsic metabolic factors such as flapping of biochemistry in brain cells (Kaplan, 1996).

Epidemiology and demography of dementiaThere is a wide edition in prevalence rates reported by disagreement studies. Much of...

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