Mohandas Ghandi's Defending Non Violent Resistance speech and George Orwell's "shooting and elephant"

Wide spectrums of perspectives arise when comparing and contrasting the writings of Gandhi and George Orwell. The oppressive British system of government in India provides the motive for Gandhis Defending pacific Resistance speech. George Orwell conveys peevishness of the same system--the British government by the shooting of an elephant and the repercussions of the event. The overall positioning in Orwells Shooting an Elephant leans toward anger of both government and murder, while the overall attitude in Gandhis Defending Nonviolent Resistance inclines toward the uprising of government and unprovocative protest. Both writers share attitudes, however both writers convey fence attitudes towards their government.

Mohandas Gandhi emphasizes the use of non-violence in his speech and employs the principle of spiritual leadership...to hit political goals through non-violent resistance.(Gandhi 975) Gandhis essay accents the need for Indian freedom. Gandhis attitude stressed for the British system of government to change. Gandhi states the overall attitude of the essay, I wanted to obviate violence, I want to avoid violence. Nonviolence is the first denomination of my faith. It is also the last article of my creed. (Gandhi 976) Gandhi writes this to state his belief in nonviolent forms of rebellion. Instead, Gandhis belief that peaceful measures harvest a greater impact on the tidy sum creates a greater outcome.



Gandhi decides to go against the government of the land, the British government. Gandhi states, only if I had to make my choice. I had either to submit to a system which I considered had done an irreparable harm to my country, or incur the risk of the mad fury of my people bursting forth, when they unsounded the truth from my lips (Gandhi 976). Clearly, Gandhis attitude towards British rule played into a negative path of rebellion which eventually led to his closure and future Indian independence.

George Orwell...

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