Why did the allies decide to attack Gallipoli in WW1?

The ally decided to attack Gallipoli on April 15th, 1915 largely by the urging of Sir Winston Churchill who saw it as a way to remainder the stalemate on the western front. British strategists had also for many another(prenominal) years believed that the best defense of Egypt and the Suez Canal was an attack on Turkey. If the campaign succeeded it would be a decisive contrary to the Germans and bring forth the upper hand to the Allies.

The Russians on the western front were lento falling apart after the Germans had delivered a crushing blow at Tannenberg. A Turkish advance was also backbreaking the Russians and so it appealed to its allies for assistance. If the allies could gain control of the Dardanelles not only would this re-establish communications with Russia, but it would release 350,000 tons of shuck and shipping locked in the smuggled Sea by Turkey. The Black Sea would then become an open trade way of life to enable the allies to transport supplies to Russia in return for grain.

If a victory in Gallipoli succeeded, the allies predicted that Turkey would surrender, thus removing an chief(prenominal) German ally. This would then lower German morale and come on allied morale. It would also probably lead to the Greeks, Italians, Bulgarians and the Romanians joining the allies against Germany.

With the control of the Dardanelles, the allies would be able to open a southern front in Germany, causing it to shift many of the forces on the bloody western front and relieve the mechanical press on Russia. The allies predicted that by doing this, it would stretch the German forces and lead to an earlier end to the war.

The Gallipoli campaign was a easily plan in theory but because of inaccurate comprehension the attacks never succeeded. If it succeeded as planned, the...

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