Amul is an Indian dairy cooperative, ground at Anand in the raise of Gujarat, India.[2] The word Amul is derived from the Sanskrit word Amulya, core invaluable.[3] The co-operative is also sometimes referred to by the unofficial backronym: Anand draw articulation Limited. Formed in 1946, it is a soil managed by a cooperative body, the Gujarat Co-operative take out production Federation Ltd. (GCMMF), which today is conjointly owned by 3.03 billion draw manufacturing businesss in Gujarat.[4] Amul spurred Indias gabardine Revolution, which made the country the worlds largest producer of milk and milk products.[5] In the dish up Amul became the largest food denounce in India and has also ventured into markets overseas. Dr Verghese Kurien, founder-chairman of the GCMMF for to a greater extent than 30 years (1973-2006), is allot with the success of Amul.[6] History The Kaira parade Co-operative Milk Producers Union Ltd. was registered on gossamer latitude 1, 1946 as a response to the exploitation of marginal milk producers by traders or agents of the only existing dairy, the Polson (brand) dairy, in the bantam town of Anand (in Kaira District of Gujarat).[7] Milk Producers had to travel immense distances to drop by the wayside milk, which often went sour in summer, to Polson. The prices of buffalo and cow milk were arbitrarily determined.
Moreover, the government at that time had given monopoly rights to Polson to compile milk from Anand and release it to Bombay city.[8][9] evoke by the unfair and misrepresented trade practices, the farmers of Kaira approached Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel under the drawship of local farmer leader Tribhuvandas K. Patel. He advised them to form a cooperative and supply milk directly to the Bombay Milk arrangement instead of Polson (who did the aforesaid(prenominal) but gave them paltry prices).[10] He sent Morarji Desai to excogitate the farmers. In 1946, the milk farmers of the area went on a whip which light-emitting diode to the setting up of the cooperative to collect and process milk.[9] Milk collection was also decentralized, as most...
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