Clinical Psychology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Clinical Psychology - Essay ExamplePsychoanalytical psychology, introduced by Freud, is based on this principle which takes in to account past the history of the patient and analysis its influence on the present thinking of the individual (Background of Counseling, 2010 Historical lineage, n.d). Freud incorporated this psychoanalytical approach in his counseling psychology studies (Background of Counseling, 2010). The early 1900s witnessed the emergence of bare-asseder theories related to counseling psychology which laid emphasis on the overall growth and development of a gentle being rather than mere study of the abnormality. The publication of the book, Counseling and Psychotherapy by Carl Rogers, revolutionized the study of counseling psychotherapy and resulted in the initiation of training programs for counselors and coining of the new term counseling psychologists (Historical lineage, n.d). Carl Rogers work was based on the specific experiences of people, which have had a prof ound impact on their lives and the method is now referred to as the Humanistic method, which is a widely practiced method in the field of psychology today. All the studies carried out in the field of counseling psychology focuses on the human mind in establish to better understand the working of the mind and to work out a solution to help people mortify their difficulties and problems. The studies have helped to understand how the human mind works under different circumstances. Counseling psychologists have played a vital role in fortune people deal with their lives after events such as terror strikes and numerous other accidents and calamities (Background of Counseling, 2010). This field has helped researchers to broaden their understanding about the potential within all human being and help people to develop in to better individuals. Given the growing importance attached to counseling and their resultant positive effectuate both on the individual and the society, the demand fo r counseling psychologists is rapidly increasing. The role of research and statistics in clinical counseling psychologists Clinical counseling psychologists are twisting in the assessment, diagnosis and treatment of people suffering from mental disorders. They help people cope with their condition and find sufficient means to overcome them and atomic number 82 a normal life. To help them achieve this goal, psychologists formulate theories and hypothesis that are based on the thoughts and behavior of individuals. Research methods are employed in order to prove the theories and these methods vary depending on the kind of study involved. In general the techniques used by psychologists embarrass observation, assessment and experimentation. Individual behaviors are evaluated through miscellaneous methods such as laboratory experiments carried out along with suitable controls, hypnotic methods, biofeedback techniques, and tests which help to ascertain the personality traits, intellig ence and aptitude of an individual. Other types of methods employed include interviews, questionnaires and clinical studies. In the case of clinical counseling psychologists, who help people to cope with mental disorders or personal problems, patient interviews, psychotherapy for patients and their family and other suitable intervention and treatment strategies are undertaken to