On the 10th January 2008, the UK government stated its draped to develop its nuclear energy capabilities with the release of the Nuclear egg white paper and Energy Bill, sparking an age old debate: Is nuclear energy a safe and clean informant of reason? Given the current political climate regarding global warming, it is no small wonder that nuclear energy is back on the agenda, as it is commonly seen among governments as the most viable secondary emission source to take us at least into the next century. However, disrespect this, fear still looms over its seeming safety, and the environmentalists continue to quote figures relating to radioactive waste. So with all this bewilderment filling the airways, how does one discern the facts from the fiction?
In a conventional reactor the process of nuclear fission involves a neutron colliding with a uracil nucleus, which splits in to two smaller nuclei, evacuant more neutrons and energy. A key factor in this answer is that no pollutants are released into the atmosphere by the power plants devising a zero emissions energy source. At present, the UK has 19 useable nuclear facilities, which generate 15% of our electrical energy supply, compared to 79% generated by fossil fuels.
1 This value needs to change however, payable to the recent targets set by the UK to cut greenhouse mess up emissions by 80% by the middle of the century and as a result, the government has changed its stance concerning nuclear energy. Yet despite this, many still have reservations concerning safety, waste management and damage; reservations that are often unfounded and are the result of a politically charged climate.2
A common subject of difference regarding safety is the radiation dose to the general public. The main source of this radiation from nuclear power plants stems from the decay series of Uranium and Thorium, a process that takes millions of years. However, although levels are high within the chute of the reactor, once one considers the...If you want to get a estimable essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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